How scientists can contribute to policy-making and advocacy efforts to enhance the impact of their research
When scientists embark on their research journey, their primary focus is often on advancing scientific knowledge and contributing to their respective fields. However, many researchers may not realize the significant role that public policy and advocacy play in shaping the impact of their work. By engaging with policymakers and advocating for science-related policies, scientists can amplify the reach and influence of their research. In this article, we explore the world of science advocacy and its potential to enhance the impact of scientific research.
The Misconceptions and Opportunities of Science Advocacy
Yvette Seger, director of strategic scientific program advancement at the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, emphasizes that advocacy is often misunderstood by scientists. Many view it as a distraction from their research or assume that it requires physically being in Washington, D.C. However, Seger highlights that advocacy efforts can be conducted locally, as elected officials are ultimately accountable to their constituents. This realization opens up numerous opportunities for scientists to engage in advocacy without compromising their research commitments.
Personal Journey into Science Advocacy
The author shares their personal experience with science advocacy, starting with their participation in the Society of Women Engineers Capitol Hill Day. This event provided a platform for scientists and engineers to advocate for legislation supporting girls’ and women’s education and careers in STEM fields. The author also highlights their involvement in the Public Policy Institute organized by the American Institute for Medical and Biomedical Engineering, where they learned about the crucial role of public policy in advancing science.
The Impact of Advocacy on Research Funding
Insufficient funding is a common challenge faced by researchers in academia. Seger emphasizes that public policies directly influence research funding, making it essential for scientists to engage in advocacy efforts. By sharing their firsthand knowledge and experiences, scientists can effectively communicate the need for increased research funding. Seger cites examples of policies directly impacted by science advocacy, such as doubling the National Institutes of Health budget and implementing workforce policies that support early-career researchers.
Engaging Policymakers and Influencing Change
The author recounts their experience as a Society of Women Engineers congressional advocate, where they had the opportunity to meet with Senator Chris Van Hollen’s office. Following the visit, the office expressed support for the STEM ReSTART Act, a legislation aimed at assisting underrepresented populations in rejoining the STEM workforce. This example illustrates the tangible impact of engaging policymakers and advocating for science-related policies.
Beyond the Lab: The Importance of Public Engagement
Science advocacy goes beyond the confines of the laboratory or classroom. Scientists have a unique opportunity to engage the public and communicate the potential of research. Seger emphasizes the importance of scientists understanding policy at the university level and being aware of the funding landscape. While scientists don’t need to directly involve themselves in politics, they should recognize the influence of Congress on funding decisions and the importance of staying informed.
Conclusion:
Science advocacy offers a powerful tool for scientists to enhance the impact of their research. By engaging in advocacy efforts, researchers can influence policies that directly affect funding, support early-career scientists, and address biases in grant review processes. Moreover, science advocacy allows scientists to communicate the value of their work to the public and inspire a broader understanding of the potential of research. As scientists embrace the role of advocates, they can contribute to shaping a future where scientific advancements are prioritized and supported by policymakers.
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