How birdwatching transformed from a destructive hobby to a popular and inclusive pastime
Birdwatching, once a hobby associated with shooting and egg collecting, has evolved into a popular and inclusive pastime. The shift from killing birds to observing them began in the late 19th century and gained momentum during the early 20th century. The Second World War further propelled the popularity of birdwatching, and since then, it has continued to grow, attracting a diverse demographic of enthusiasts. The rise of social media and birding apps has played a significant role in democratizing birdwatching, making it more accessible and appealing to a younger generation. This article explores the history, changing demographics, and the newfound coolness of birdwatching.
A Shift in Perspective
In the past, scientists and hobbyists interested in birds often resorted to shooting them or collecting their eggs. However, in 1898, ornithologist Edmund Selous had a revelation while studying nightjars. He realized that observing birds without harming them was a viable alternative. This marked the beginning of a shift in perspective towards birdwatching as a non-destructive activity.
The Popularity Boom
The popularity of birdwatching surged during the Second World War, thanks in part to James Fisher’s book, “Watching Birds.” Published in 1940, the book sold over a million copies and provided a welcome distraction for those serving overseas. Even imprisoned RAF officers in a German prisoner-of-war camp near Warburg established a birdwatching society, jotting down observations on scraps of paper. One of these officers, Peter Conder, later became the head of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (RSPB).
The Changing Face of Birdwatching
Birdwatching has come a long way since its early days. Once considered the domain of white middle-aged men, a younger and more diverse generation of birdwatchers is now emerging. Social media platforms and birding apps have played a crucial role in this transformation. These tools have helped democratize birdwatching, making it more accessible and appealing to urban dwellers. Younger enthusiasts are finding a sense of community and belonging through shared experiences and connections with like-minded individuals.
The Rise of Birding Influencers
Social media platforms have given rise to a new breed of birding influencers who are making birdwatching cool and trendy. Sophie Pavelle, a 28-year-old naturalist and author, highlights how platforms like Instagram and YouTube have helped normalize birdwatching for a younger generation. These influencers showcase their birding adventures, making it relatable and exciting for their followers. Kwesia City Girl in Nature, a 25-year-old YouTuber from south London, exemplifies this new wave of birding influencers. Her channel focuses on birdwatching in urban environments, breaking stereotypes and inspiring others from similar backgrounds to explore nature.
The Inclusive Nature of Birdwatching
One of the driving forces behind the changing face of birdwatching is its inclusivity. Birdwatching is no longer about knowing every bird species or being an expert in ornithology. It is about enjoying the moment and appreciating nature’s beauty. This accessibility has attracted individuals from diverse backgrounds who may have previously felt excluded from traditional outdoor activities. Organizations like Go Beyond are actively working to provide encouragement and opportunities for a new generation of nature-lovers, ensuring that birdwatching remains inclusive and accessible to all.
Conclusion:
From its origins in the destructive practices of shooting and egg collecting, birdwatching has transformed into a popular and inclusive pastime. The Second World War and the advent of social media have played significant roles in its growth and evolution. Birdwatching has become cool and trendy, attracting a younger and more diverse demographic. The rise of birding influencers and the inclusive nature of the hobby have made it accessible to individuals who may have felt excluded from traditional outdoor activities. As birdwatching continues to evolve, it serves as a reminder of our shared connection with the natural world and the importance of preserving it for future generations.
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